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Ham Radio 2000 #2
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TNOS230S
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NRS.C
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1996-12-28
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6KB
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235 lines
/* This module implements the serial line framing method used by
* net/rom nodes. This allows the net/rom software to talk to
* an actual net/rom over its serial interface, which is useful
* if we want to do packet switching for multi-line wormholes.
* Copyright 1989 Dan Frank, W9NK
*/
#include "global.h"
#ifdef NETROM
#ifdef NRS
#include "commands.h"
#include "mbuf.h"
#include "iface.h"
#include "pktdrvr.h"
#include "nrs.h"
#include "asy.h"
#include "trace.h"
#if !defined(_lint)
static char rcsid[] OPTIONAL = "$Id: nrs.c,v 1.12 1996/12/29 02:47:22 root Exp root $";
#endif
static struct mbuf *nrs_encode (struct mbuf * bp);
static struct mbuf *nrs_decode (int dev, char c);
/* control structures, sort of overlayed on async control blocks */
struct nrs *Nrs;
/* Send a raw net/rom serial frame */
int
nrs_raw (struct iface *iface, struct mbuf *bp)
{
struct mbuf *bp1;
dump (iface, IF_TRACE_OUT, CL_AX25, bp);
iface->rawsndcnt++;
iface->lastsent = secclock ();
if ((bp1 = nrs_encode (bp)) == NULLBUF) {
free_p (bp);
return -1;
}
return Nrs[iface->xdev].send (iface->dev, bp1);
}
/* Encode a packet in net/rom serial format */
static struct mbuf *
nrs_encode (struct mbuf *bp)
{
struct mbuf *lbp; /* Mbuf containing line-ready packet */
register char *cp;
int c;
unsigned char csum = 0;
struct mbuf **bpp = &bp;
/* Allocate output mbuf that's twice as long as the packet.
* This is a worst-case guess (consider a packet full of STX's!)
* Add five bytes for STX, ETX, checksum, and two nulls.
*/
lbp = alloc_mbuf ((int16) (2 * len_p (bp) + 5));
if (lbp == NULLBUF) {
/* No space; drop */
free_p (bp);
return NULLBUF;
}
cp = (char *) lbp->data;
*cp++ = STX;
/* Copy input to output, escaping special characters */
while ((c = PULLCHAR (bpp)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case STX:
case ETX:
case DLE:
*cp++ = DLE;
/* notice drop through to default */
default:
*cp++ = (char) c;
}
csum += uchar(c);
}
*cp++ = ETX;
*cp++ = (char) csum;
*cp++ = NUL;
*cp++ = NUL;
lbp->cnt = (int16) (cp - (char *) lbp->data);
return lbp;
}
/* Process incoming bytes in net/rom serial format
* When a buffer is complete, return it; otherwise NULLBUF
*/
static struct mbuf *
nrs_decode (dev, c)
int dev; /* net/rom unit number */
char c; /* Incoming character */
{
struct mbuf *bp;
register struct nrs *sp;
sp = &Nrs[dev];
switch (sp->state) {
case NRS_INTER:
if (uchar (c) == STX) { /* look for start of frame */
sp->state = NRS_INPACK; /* we're in a packet */
sp->csum = 0; /* reset checksum */
}
return NULLBUF;
case NRS_CSUM:
bp = sp->rbp;
sp->rbp = NULLBUF;
sp->rcnt = 0;
sp->state = NRS_INTER; /* go back to inter-packet state */
if (sp->csum == uchar (c)) {
sp->packets++;
} else {
free_p (bp); /* drop packet with bad checksum */
bp = NULLBUF;
sp->errors++; /* increment error count */
}
return bp;
case NRS_ESCAPE:
sp->state = NRS_INPACK; /* end of escape */
break; /* this will drop through to char processing */
case NRS_INPACK:
switch (uchar (c)) {
/* If we see an STX in a packet, assume that previous */
/* packet was trashed, and start a new packet */
case STX:
free_p (sp->rbp);
sp->rbp = NULLBUF;
sp->rcnt = 0;
sp->csum = 0;
sp->errors++;
return NULLBUF;
case ETX:
sp->state = NRS_CSUM; /* look for checksum */
return NULLBUF;
case DLE:
sp->state = NRS_ESCAPE;
return NULLBUF;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
/* If we get to here, it's with a character that's part of the packet.
* Make sure there's space for it.
*/
if (sp->rbp == NULLBUF) {
/* Allocate first mbuf for new packet */
if ((sp->rbp1 = sp->rbp = alloc_mbuf (NRS_ALLOC)) == NULLBUF) {
sp->state = NRS_INTER;
return NULLBUF; /* No memory, drop */
}
sp->rcp = (char *) sp->rbp->data;
} else if (sp->rbp1->cnt == NRS_ALLOC) {
/* Current mbuf is full; link in another */
if ((sp->rbp1->next = alloc_mbuf (NRS_ALLOC)) == NULLBUF) {
/* No memory, drop whole thing */
free_p (sp->rbp);
sp->rbp = NULLBUF;
sp->rcnt = 0;
sp->state = NRS_INTER;
return NULLBUF;
}
sp->rbp1 = sp->rbp1->next;
sp->rcp = (char *) sp->rbp1->data;
}
/* Store the character, increment fragment and total
* byte counts
*/
*sp->rcp++ = c;
sp->rbp1->cnt++;
sp->rcnt++;
sp->csum += uchar (c); /* add to checksum */
return NULLBUF;
}
/* Process net/rom serial line I/O */
void
nrs_recv (int dev, void *v1 OPTIONAL, void *v2 OPTIONAL)
{
char c;
struct mbuf *bp, *nbp;
struct phdr phdr;
/* Process any pending input */
for (;;) {
c = (char) Nrs[dev].get (Nrs[dev].iface->dev);
if ((bp = nrs_decode (dev, c)) == NULLBUF)
continue;
if ((nbp = pushdown (bp, sizeof (phdr))) == NULLBUF) {
free_p (bp);
continue;
}
phdr.iface = Nrs[dev].iface;
phdr.type = CL_AX25;
memcpy (&nbp->data[0], (char *) &phdr, sizeof (phdr));
enqueue (&Hopper, nbp);
}
}
/* donrstat: display status of active net/rom serial interfaces */
int
donrstat (int argc OPTIONAL, char *argv[] OPTIONAL, void *p OPTIONAL)
{
register struct nrs *np;
register int i;
tputs ("Interface RcvB NumReceived CSumErrors\n");
for (i = 0, np = Nrs; i < ASY_MAX; i++, np++)
if (np->iface != NULLIF)
if (tprintf (" %8s %4d %10lu %10lu\n",
np->iface->name, np->rcnt,
np->packets, np->errors) == EOF)
break;
return 0;
}
#endif /* NRS */
#endif /* NETROM */